Browse CFA Level 1

Chapter 4: Options and Contingent Claims

Chapter 4: Options and Contingent Claims (CFA Level 1): Key concepts, definitions, and exam tips with practical examples. Use it to reinforce intuition and avoid common pitfalls.

In this section

  • Call and Put Options: Definitions and Payoffs
    Call and Put Options: Definitions and Payoffs (CFA Level 1): Key Building Blocks, Call Option Payoff, and Visualizing a Long Call Payoff. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Intrinsic Value, Moneyness, and Time Value
    Intrinsic Value, Moneyness, and Time Value (CFA Level 1): Intrinsic Value, Moneyness, and Time Value. Exam-focused explanations with key terms and takeaways.
  • European vs. American Options
    European vs. American Options (CFA Level 1): Defining European and American Options, Real-World Impact of Early Exercise, and Why the Distinction Matters for Pricing. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Covered Calls and Protective Puts
    Covered Calls and Protective Puts (CFA Level 1): Covered Call Strategy, Core Concept, and Rationale and Basic Payoff. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Option Strategies and Payoff Diagrams
    Option Strategies and Payoff Diagrams (CFA Level 1): Bullish Strategies, Long Call, and Short Put. Exam-focused explanations with key terms and takeaways.
  • Exotic Options (Binary, Barrier, Asian)
    Exotic Options (Binary, Barrier, Asian) (CFA Level 1): Binary (Digital) Options, Concept and Payoff, and Uses and Applications. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Exchange Options and Compound Options
    Exchange Options and Compound Options (CFA Level 1): Exchange Options, Key Concepts in Exchange Options, and Margrabe Model. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Volatility Trading with Options
    Volatility Trading with Options (CFA Level 1): Concept of Volatility in Option Pricing, Why Volatility Matters, and Differences Between Implied and Realized Volatility. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Greek-Based Hedging Strategies
    Greek-Based Hedging Strategies (CFA Level 1): Delta: Price Sensitivity and Practical Delta Hedging. Exam-focused explanations with key terms and takeaways.
  • Lookback, Shout, and Cliquet Options
    Lookback, Shout, and Cliquet Options (CFA Level 1): Introductory Perspective, Lookback Options, and Types of Lookback Options. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Chooser and Rainbow Options
    Chooser and Rainbow Options (CFA Level 1): Chooser Options: Concept and Mechanics, Informal Pricing Intuition, and Practical Uses. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Employee Stock Options
    Employee Stock Options (CFA Level 1): Structure and Vesting, Valuation for Accounting Purposes, and Common Valuation Models. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Index and Basket Options
    Index and Basket Options (CFA Level 1): Key Features and Terminology, Why Use Index and Basket Options?, and Typical Index Option Payoffs. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Structured Warrants and Warrants vs. Options
    Structured Warrants and Warrants vs. Options (CFA Level 1): What Are Warrants?, Use of Warrants as Sweeteners, and Dilution Factor. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Real Option Approaches in Corporate Decision-Making
    Real Option Approaches in Corporate Decision-Making (CFA Level 1): Key Concepts of Real Options, Definition and Background, and Traditional NPV vs. Real Options. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Spread Options on Commodity Price Differences
    Spread Options on Commodity Price Differences (CFA Level 1): Background on Spread Options, Terminology, and Common Commodity Spread Options. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.
  • Volatility Targeting Strategies Using Options
    Volatility Targeting Strategies Using Options (CFA Level 1): Key Concepts and Definitions, Volatility Targeting, and Implied vs. Realized Volatility. Key definitions, formulas, and exam tips.

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